Genetic Effects on Environmental Vulnerability to Disease (E-Book) von Michael Rutter

Genetic Effects on Environmental Vulnerability to Disease
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ISBN-13:
9780470696798
Veröffentl:
2008
Einband:
E-Book
Seiten:
232
Autor:
Michael Rutter
Serie:
Novartis Foundation Symposium
eBook Format:
PDF
eBook-Typ:
Reflowable E-Book
Kopierschutz:
Adobe DRM [Hard-DRM]
Sprache:
Englisch
Inhaltsverzeichnis
1. Michael Rutter

Introduction: whither geneenvironment interactions?

2. Rudolf Uher

Geneenvironment interaction: overcoming methodological challenges

Discussion

3. Marco Battaglia, Cecilia Marino, Michel Maziade, Massimo MolteniandFrancesca DAmato

Geneenvironment interaction and behavioural disorders: a developmental perspective based on endophenotypes

Discussion

4. Naomi R. Wray, William L. Coventry, Michael R. James, Grant W. Montgomery, Lindon J. EavesandNicholas G. Martin

Use of monozygotic twins to investigate the relationship between 5HTTLPR genotype, depression and stressful life events: an application of Item Response Theory

Discussion

Appendix

General discussion I

5. Harold Snieder, Xiaoling Wang, Vasiliki Lagou, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Harriëtte RieseandCatharina A. Hartman

Role of genestress interactions in gene-finding studies

Discussion

6. Kenneth A. Dodge

Practice and public policy in the era of geneenvironment interactions

Discussion

7. Kristi B. AdamoandFrédérique Tesson

Geneenvironment interaction and the metabolic syndrome

Discussion

General discussion II

8. Stephen P. RobertsonandRichie Poulton

Longitudinal studies of geneenvironment interaction in common diseasesgood value for money?

Discussion

9. Kee-Seng Chia

Geneenvironment interactions in breast cancer

Discussion

10. Malak Kotb,Nourtan Abdeltawab, Ramy Aziz, Sarah Rowe, Robert W. WilliamsandLu Lu

Unbiased forward genetics and systems biology approaches to understanding how geneenvironment interactions work to predict susceptibility and outcomes of infections

Discussion

11. Steven R. KleebergerandHye-Youn Cho

Geneenvironment interactions in environmental lung diseases

Discussion

General discussion III

12. Fernando D. Martinez

Geneenvironment interaction in complex diseases: asthma as an illustrative case

Discussion

13.Michael Rutter

Conclusions: taking stock and looking ahead

Glossary

Index of contributors

Subject index

Beschreibung
Much research has attempted to show direct linear relations between genes and disorder. However, scientists have been discouraged by inconsistent findings based on this simple gene-phenotype approach. The alternative approach is to incorporate information about the environment. A gene-environment interaction approach assumes that environmental pathogens cause disorder, whereas genes influence susceptibility to environmental pathogens.

This book brings together contributions from experts from multiple disciplines who discuss:

  • How epidemiological cohort studies can better integrate physiological (mechanistic) measures;
  • How best to characterise subjects vulnerability versus resilience by moving beyond single genetic polymorphisms;
  • How gene hunters can benefit from recruiting samples selected for known exposures;
  • How environmental pathogens can be used as tools for gene hunting;
  • How to deal with potential spurious (statistical) interactions, and
  • How genes can help explain fundamental demographic properties of disorders (e.g. sex distribution, age effects).
Autor

Prof Sir Michael Rutter, King's College, London, UK
Prof Rutter is the leading child psychiatrist in the UK. He set up the MRC Child Psychiatry Research Unit and the Institute of Psychiatry's Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre. He was Deputy Chairman of the Wellcome Trust from 1999 to 2004, and has been a Trustee of the Nuffield Foundation since 1992. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1987 and an honorary member of the British Academy in 2002.?He was a Founding Fellow of the Academia Europaea and the Academy of Medical Sciences, of which he is currently Clinical Vice-President.
He has published extensively.


 

Schlagwörter zu:

Genetic Effects on Environmental Vulnerability to Disease von Michael Rutter - mit der ISBN: 9780470696798

Biowissenschaften; Epidemiologie; Genetics; Genetik; Life Sciences; Medical Science; Medical Statistics & Epidemiology; Medizin; Medizinische Statistik u. Epidemiologie; Psychiatrie; Psychiatry; Statistics; Statistik, Online-Buchhandlung


 

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